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Home › Clothing › Denim

How to Choose Jeans: Types, Fits, Fabrics, and Finishes

Nick EnglishFounder
Updated May 4, 2026

This post may contain affiliate links that at no additional cost to you, I may earn a small commission from.

In all likelihood, you’re here to choose which kind of jean is best for you. Fortunately, I’ve spent the better part of a decade reviewing and exploring brands all over the world, a “career” that has brought me to factories and workshops in England, Holland, Canada, Malaysia, Indonesia, and more.

So I’ll break down how to choose:

  • your fit
  • your fabric
  • your finish
Left field jelt denim jeans
Straight, loose, slim

The Most Common Jeans By Fit

  • Remember most brands do “vanity sizing”: if you measure a size 32, it’s usually 34.
  • Measure the waist, rise, and thigh of your favorite pants and compare with the brand’s measurements
  • If everything else fits, you can always get the waist taken in

Your body will largely determine the waist and thigh measurements you need. The two details that really determine the look and which you have the most control over are the rise (how high the butt is) and the hem (a.k.a. “leg opening”).

A higher rise generally looks cleaner, works for the most body types, and stays put — no plumber’s crack.

The leg opening has a big influence on your silhouette. Whether narrow or wide leg openings are in style depends on the hour of the day; wide came back in a big way in the 2020s, but the winds may have shifted.

If it’ll fit you, the straight leg is the most immune to trends.

Tshirts for capsule wawrdrobe
The jeans are Left Field NYC’s Greaser, my favorite straight leg. I tossed in some Taylor Stitch chinos too.
Fit typeCutBest forNotes from Stridewise experts
StraightMedium rise, very slight taper at ankleMost guys; most shoes and bootsTimeless and trendproof.
Relaxed StraightRoomy thighs, medium or high rise, slight taperGuys with bigger thighs or who prefer looser shirts/jacketsThe best way to have a roomy fit that won’t look dated.
Relaxed TaperWide thigh, tapers close to the ankleSleek footwear; Athletic guys who want a slim fitMore or less follows the natural shape of the leg.
Slim / skinnyCloser to the bodyThin guys; minimalist style; sharp shoesGoes in and out of style; easier to pull off with black jeans.
Wide / loose / baggyWide thigh and a wide leg openingBigger guys; chunky footwear; streetwearThe most casual fit; might go out of style before you get home.
Straight leg jeans fit style
Left Field NYC’s straight leg “Greaser” fit. Notice how they can look straight or a little tapered depending on the angle.

Straight Leg

  • Looks straight from hip to hem, but it tapers a little
  • Medium rise, good for most thighs
  • Good examples: Levi’s 501, Left Field’s Greaser, A.P.C.’s New Standard

The “straight leg” is the most popular and time-tested fit. Designed to flatter as many body types as possible, the waist isn’t too low and the only-slightly-tapered leg opening isn’t too narrow or wide.

“Straight” means they look straight, but it doesn’t mean the thigh and leg opening are the same diameter; those jeans would look extremely wide. More often, a straight fit’s leg opening is about the same width as the knee.

Left Field NYC Greaser Jeans
Left Field NYC Greaser Jeans

Our favorite American-made jeans are made with selvedge denim and the best straight leg fit that we've come across. Eat your heart out, Levi's.

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Straight fits are the default and they deserve to be, steadfastly remaining popular as loose and slim fits go in and out of style.

“When in doubt, stick with a timeless straight-leg,” says Alejandro Jomar. “Full Count’s 1101 or a classic Levi’s 501 repro is ideal.”

Levis 511 slim straight

Slim Straight

  • A straight leg with slimmer thighs and a lower rise

Levi’s 511 is a popular example I used to wear a lot before I started squatting. All three of the photos above are of Levi’s 511: whether or not the slim straight looks slim on you depends on how big your thighs are.

You might call a Slim Straight the best fit for a slim guy who wants the look of a straight fit, but a regular straight fit looks too loose on his thighs.

Brown tassel loafer jeans t shirt
Raleigh Denim’s Graham fit

Relax tapered jeans

  • Roomy thighs with a strong taper at the ankle
  • Often has a higher rise than straight legs
  • Often favored for athletic builds
  • Good examples: Naked & Famous’s Easy Guy, Brave Star’s Strongman

Relax Tapered jeans are big in the thighs, high in the rise, and slim at the ankle. They basically mimic the shape of the human leg but are better suited for guys with bigger thighs.

Above, I said the Slim Straight is good for slim guys who want the look of a straight leg jean. The Relaxed Taper is good for bigger guys who want the look of a slim jean. (Big thighs just won’t fit a Slim jean.)

Relax Tapered is a favorite of guys with extra weight on their thighs, whether that’s because they lift heavy or because they could stand to lose a few pounds.

Iron heart n1 deck jacket
Oni Denim Co’s Relaxed Straight

Relaxed Straight

  • Sits between Straight and Relaxed fits
  • Roomy thighs, not too tapered
  • Usually has a higher rise than straight legs

Relaxed Straight is a little harder to come by, but as a guy with big thighs, it’s my favorite fit. It’s ideal for guys who like the silhouette of the classic straight leg but want more room in that top block for their butt and thighs.

iron heart jeans
Troy in his 18o overdye, 14oz indigo, and 25oz indigo/black

Slim and Skinny

  • “Slim” is closer to the body, especially the thighs, than a straight leg
  • “Skinny” is slimmer than that
  • These fits tend to have a low rise

They were in during the 2000s, then out in the 2020s, and they may be coming back — I’m too old to follow these trends that closely.

I doubt I need to explain that slim jeans are for slim legs and skinny jeans are for skinny legs, but I will point out that the rise tends to be low on these fits as well.

Stridewise writer Troy Barmore is in the photos above in slim fit Iron Heart jeans. Because he’s a slim guy and he didn’t go for skinny, they look totally normal on him.

Such slim fitting models usually have at least one pressure-release valve: stretch in the fabric, a curved waistband, or an ankle opening that isn’t vacuum-sealed to your leg.

Loose fit wide leg jeans
Two different approaches to loose jeans: Left Field’s Smokestack and Naked & Famous’s Strong Guy

Wide / Loose

  • Usually don’t taper from the thigh at all
  • May or may not have a high rise

In the 2020s, Gen Z brought wide jeans back in style. As a guy with big thighs I thought they’d be ideal, and it’s true that if you have big legs and a small waist, then a “wide” leg that properly fits your waist can look pretty subtle.

Measurements-wise, loose jeans don’t always have a high rise, but they do tend to fall straight from the thigh to the leg opening without tapering at all.

I took this trip to a Californian jeans fading factory to learn all about the ways a brand might finish your jeans.

Types of Denim Fabrics and Finishes

Fabric might have even more to do with the experience than fit. Denim hobbyists love to pore over specific weaves and specific looms, but for this kind of article I thought I’d just write out this quick glossary to help you choose.

TermDefinitionWhy it matters
Selvedge denimWoven on (slow, expensive) shuttle loomsFavored by enthusiasts, selvedge denim tends to have more texture and character than the regular kind
Washed / rinsed denimWashed in a big machine at the factory after it’s sewnMost jeans are washed because it makes them softer out of the box
Raw denimJeans that haven’t been washed after they’re made, so they’re stiffer Less comfortable at first, but does a better job of shaping to your body with time; good for fading
Stretch denimCotton is spun with a synthetic material like elastane, spandex, lycra, or polyurethaneMore form fitting and more forgiving on bigger bodies.
2 percent stretch is enough; more than 10 percent and they won’t feel much like jeans.
Unsanforized / “Shrink-to-fit”Not sanforized, a process that uses heat and/or chemicals to pre-shrink the denimThis is rare, but if it’s unsanforized. it’ll shrink about two sizes on the first wash
One-washWashed at the factory to soften fabric or reduce shrinkage Washing usually helps with comfort; it also means the denim won’t shrink much if it’s unsanforized (again, rare)
Faded / distressedWashed with chemicals to fade the color and often abraded with sandpaper, stones, and/or tools to mimic long term wearMost jeans these days have been pre-distressed to a degree
StonewashedA form of distressing, the denim has been literally washed in a machine with a bunch of pumice stonesSoftens and distresses the fabric for an extra worn-in effect
Heavyweight Most denim used for jeans is about 11 ounces in weight; ‘heavyweight’ tends to be 20 ounces and upIt feels more like armor and is great to wear in winter, but even though it softens with wear, it’s not the kind of comfort you’re used to.
Vietnams denimheads
The movers and shakers of Vietnam’s Raw Denim Community

Is Selvedge Denim Better?

Selvedge is a kind of denim that’s woven on shuttle looms, which were largely replaced by more efficient looms in the mid-20th century.

Selvedge denim’s more expensive because modern looms make fabric about ten times faster, plus shuttle looms require a lot of maintenance.

“Slub” and “Nep” are examples of the kind of character you’ll often find in selvedge denim.

Denim enthusiasts prefer selvedge because it tends to make fabric that’s more textured. It’s not true that selvedge denim is always thicker, stronger, or better. But it is true that people and brands who are really passionate about denim usually work with selvedge.

Is selvedge denim better than regular denim? No. Is it way more likely to be better than regular denim? Yes.

Nick on a pile of denim jeans

How to Choose the Right Type of Jeans for You

Use this shortcut: pick the fit first, then pick the fabric.

  • Safest everyday option: straight leg jeans made of cotton and 2 or 3 percent stretch. 100% cotton denim breathes better, but there’s no denying that a straight leg with a little stretch is the most popular choice.
  • Best for bigger guys: Relaxed taper or Relaxed Straight will accommodate you without looking sloppy.
  • Stretch or non-stretch? Stretch denim feels more like sweatpants and is usually favored by bigger guys. It’s easier to find the right fit with stretch denim, just note it doesn’t breathe as well as rigid denim in the heat.

Nick English

Founder

I'm the founder and editor of Stridewise, where I have spent nearly a decade covering boots and casual menswear.

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About Stridewise

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Founded in 2018 to help men buy the best boots, we’ve since expanded our team and purview to review and celebrate casual footwear and menswear that’s as close to “buy it for life” quality as possible. We take great pride in being a trusted source for information while maintaining complete editorial independence. At no extra cost to you, we might earn a commission from a brand when you purchase through our links, which helps us keep our mission alive. Learn More

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